SEO or Search Engine Optimization refers to the practice of writing for the web in a way that makes it easier for search engines, like Google, to rank and list your site. Industry jargon can make learning about SEO seem like an overwhelming task. Bloggers, especially those whose primary purpose is informational, can and should keep SEO in mind as they write for their websites.
26 SEO Tips for Bloggers, Part 1
Always write for your reader.
If your page shows up first on Google, but isn’t useful, readers will leave immediately. With the use of the Chrome browser on the rise, Google can track how long readers stay on a page and whether or not they interact with the page or if they leave immediately. The amount of time and interaction that occurs on your site is now factored into how your site is ranked. Always write for your reader, the engineers working on search engines are constantly improving the way they work to weed out spammers and other people who try to game the system.
Beware of Bounce rates
This term refers to when a reader lands on your site and leaves by closing the browser / tab, entering a new URL, or hitting the back arrow. The reader has had no interaction with your page and bounced out. In general the goal is to keep your bounce rate as low as possible. Use site analytics to determine what pages readers are landing on and if the bounce rate is high, try a little adjusting, perhaps adding a link to another page or related articles.
Consistently Create Valuable Content
Every post you write for your blog is content. Search engines -and readers- like sites that are regularly updated. This doesn’t mean you have to write every single day to rank in Google. However every post you add to your site is another page added to your body of work that can be indexed by search engines. Every post is a chance to rank for a search term. Make every post count. If you post just a quick off-topic update and have a theme that is optimized for SEO, go ahead and tick the “noindex” box. This will prevent a “low quality” post from diluting how search engines see your site. Your readers care if you are taking a vacation or taking a break to deal with a family emergency, Google doesn’t and your site probably isn’t about vacations or family emergencies so there is no reason to have that post indexed.
Dofollow / Nofollow your links
Whenever you link to a site you are telling the search engines that you believe the site behind the link has value. It is against Google’s TOS to sell links. It is perfectly acceptable to have sponsored content on your site, but all the links within that sponsored content need to be nofollow. This usually takes an extra step. Click the HTML tab on your text editor. Your link will look like <a href=”url.com”>Link Text</a>. To make the link nofollow, just add rel=”nofollow” in between the a href=. It will then look like this: <a rel=”nofollow” href=”url.com”>Link Text</a>.
Bonus Tip: If there is a site you want to link to, but don’t want to pass along any value to, use the nofollow tag. This is useful when you want to call out an example of poor behavior, but don’t want to boost their rankings.
Edit your permalinks:
Permalinks are just one way that search engines determine what your post is about. In general search engines only process about sixty characters, so keep your URLs short and sweet by eliminating words like the, and, or, etc. Your post title does not have to exactly match your permalink, write your title for your reader and limit the permalink to exactly what the search engine needs to know about your post.
50 Irresistible Cute and Cuddly Crocheted Teddybear Patterns should look something like:
http://www.yourdomain.com/crocheted-teddybear-patterns
or
http://www.yourdomain.com/easy-crocheted-teddybear-patterns
Keep your copy focused. Instead of trying to encompass every term you’d like people to use to land on your site, focus your writing on a single term. Treat each post or page as if it were a mini-website. Are the search terms, or keywords, you hope people will be using to find your page mentioned in the title, the introductory paragraph, and headings?
Related: As you learn more about SEO and Keywords, you’re going to hear a lot of people referencing Google’s External Keyword Tool. This tool is great for working related keywords into your content. It is completely useless as a tagging tool. Do not search for related keywords and add meta tags to your post and call that optimizing. Search engines pretty much ignore meta tagging. What is the point of tagging? Tagging is useful for interlinking related content within your own site. Some themes and plugins use meta tags to display related posts.
Google Wants to Help
Google has an entire section of help for webmasters. If you run your own blog, you are your own webmaster. Spend time looking around and learning to use the tools that Google has for free. If you are taking the time to build a useful site for your readers, Google wants you to succeed. The information is free, take advantage of this resource. Don’t know where to start, try Google 101: How Google Crawls, Indexes, and Searches the Web. Also keep up to date with changes in Google by reading Matt Cutts’ blog.
Headings have purpose
Most good web content writers know that web savvy readers don’t enjoy staring at big chunks of text. Information is broken up into short paragraphs with lists and headings that make content easily scan-able. Search engines also look at headings to help decide how to index your site. Be sure when you use <h2> and <h3> tags within your content that you include your keywords, whenever possible.
Internal Links
Links from other websites are the quickest and most surefire way to raise your site’s authority, but internal links -or links from one page on your site to another- also help search engines index your site. Whenever you want to reference a post or page already on your site be sure to use carefully chosen anchor text. (Anchor text refers to the linked words).
Example
Bad Anchor Text:
Click here to read about how to access real time analytics.
Good Anchor Text:
You may find my previous article on how to access Google’s Real Time Analytics helpful.
Linking to your own content whenever possible, with carefully chosen anchor text, helps spiders (programs that index your site, not the eight-legged creepy crawlies) decide how to organize and rank your content.
Next: The ABCs of SEO for Bloggers Part 2 and The ABCs of SEO for Bloggers Part 3.
Photo © Trish23 – Fotolia.com







Susan (5 Minutes for Mom)
Great advice Heather. As bloggers we don’t usually have to obsess about SEO, but it’s smart to practice the basics.
Heather Solos
Really it depends on the purpose of your site. Life bloggers / journals really don’t have to focus much on SEO as their traffic will generally come from networking / social media / direct links & recommendations. Blogs that serve as an informational resource absolutely need to work on SEO. In general about 80% of my traffic on Home-Ec 101 is organic search. It creates the bulk of my ad impressions and therefore my revenue stream. It’s critical that I pay attention to SEO.
Nikki
Great tips Heather! About 80% of my traffic also comes from organic searches so I am going to focus on better SEO. I don’t know why I don’t… Probably because I do it so much for writing clients that SEO is the last thing I focus on when I’m writing on my own space.
Heather Solos
I bet you’re already using a lot of good SEO techniques even without focusing specifically on them as a practice. If I were you, I’d just take an afternoon or two, throw a movie on in the background and go back through old content and tighten things up. It’ll go much faster than you think. You’ve done the bulk of the work creating original content, it’s just a matter of tweaking it a little.
Krista
Thanks for explaining bounce rate to me! I knew it had something to do with how people interacted with your page, but I had no idea if a high or low number was good!
Heather Solos
You’re welcome. If you have any other questions, feel free to post them and I’ll answer them in a full post.
Lolli @ Better in Bulk
Excellent tips, Heather. Thanks for posting!!
Angela Santomero
Some great/helpful SEO advice. Thanks & btw, love the site!
Carrie with Children
Thank you so much for explaining the “do follow/no follow” links! Thanks to you, it finally makes sense!
Heather Solos
You are quite welcome. Like I told Krista, feel free to send along any questions. I’ll be happy to answer them fully. You are not the only one who wants to know or isn’t sure where to look.
Heather Lopez
Heather,
Great tips! I do a SEO consult with some of my clients and some of your points are part of what I tell them. Btw, I am sorry I didn’t get to meet you at the book launch event I planned in Palm Beach. I hear the ladies loved you. My father in law turned out to be fine
-Heather
Cindi @ Frugal New England Kitchen
Sound advice! While several of my search terms are already ranked between #1-#5, I still am concerned about bounce rates and hope to improve on that aspect (somehow!)